providers
VIDEO - BPPV-PC Nystagmus: Watch the Contralateral Eye

VIDEO – BPPV-PC Nystagmus: Watch the Contralateral Eye

Published on: November 19, 2013

In this video, the patient is placed in a left side-lying – modified Hallpike with left ear down. You will clearly see the upbeat torsional nystagmus (stronger vertical component than torsional as is commonly seen) associated with the left ear PC-BPPV. When watching for BPPV mediated nystagmus, regardless with direct observation or with VOG/VNG, it is helpful if you will watch the contralateral eye (in this video- it is the right eye). The VOR is cross-wired (see the accompanying diagram) and the strongest, clearest nystagmus will be seen in the opposite eye to the test/treated undermost ear.  For patients with heavy/droopy eyelids or those who are hesitant to keep their eyes open (vision enhances the hallucination of vertigo), it is easy to lift the eyelid of the contralateral eye to easily visualize the nystagmus. This is not uncomfortable to the patient and will be very helpful, especially for those clinicians without VOG/VNG who cannot replay a recording of the nystagmus.

 

References:

Gans RE, Vestibular Rehabilitation in Textbook of Vertigo: Diagnosis and Treatment, F. Dispenza and A. DeStefano (Eds.), Jaypee Medical BPPV-PC Nystagmus: Watch the Contralateral EyePublishing, 2013

Robert RA and Gans RE, Nonmedical Management of Positional Vertigo, in Balance Function Assessment and Management, Jacobson GP and Shepard NT, Plural Publishing, 2008

 

Recent Posts

AIB Staff Receives the Patriot Award from Department of Defense

Published on: August 22, 2023

Ms. Tiffany Wash, National Training Manager, The American Institute of Balance, Largo, Florida received the Patriot Award from the Department of Defense and signed a Statement of Support affirming their […]

Read more

5 Rules to Building a Successful Diagnostic Balance Practice – April 2023 Hearing Review

Published on: April 4, 2023

5 Rules to Building a Successful Diagnostic Balance Practice | April 2023 Hearing Review When searching for opportunities to grow revenue, the evaluation and management of balance disorders will be […]

Read more

Fall Risk Management in Audiology and ENT Practice: The Role of Cognitive, Vestibular, and Auditory Function

Published on: February 24, 2023

Patient Care // Fall Risk Management | March 2023 Hearing Review There is significant multidisciplinary interest in modifying risk factors for falling in the population of older adults. By Joseph […]

Read more

Part 3 – Audiovestibular Migraine What Audiologists and ENTs Need to Know in 2022 for Expanding Patient Care

Published on: December 13, 2022

Tech Topic | December 2022 Hearing Review Millions of patients needlessly go without proper diagnosis and treatment each year. It is the authors’ hope that readers will become more interested […]

Read more